|
|
The essential requirements for a democratic state in the Constitution of the Czech Republic
Žáček, Filip ; Suchánek, Radovan (advisor) ; Preuss, Ondřej (referee)
Essential Elements of a Democratic Rule of Law in the Constitution of the Czech Republic Abstract This thesis aims at comprehensive examination of the way in which essential elements of a democratic rule of law are embedded in the laws of the Czech Republic, in particular the Constitution, effective from 1 January 1993, as their centrepoint. The author's key task has been to deal with the difference between constitutional standards of other countries and Czech laws, where the text of the Constitution does not expressly identify the legal institutions that in their unity form the material core of the Constitution. The thesis provides a theoretical definition of the individual components of a democratic rule of law in the light of modern jurisprudence findings. It also outlines procedures aiming at the identification of the individual institutions embedded in the substance of constitutional law that form the unchangeable parts of the Constitution. The state idea, which individualizes the generally applicable essentials of a democratic state governed by the rule of law for requirements of Czech legal system, is considered the cardinal bearer of the core of the essential elements. Its development is described since the 16th century until the present, while its continuity or discontinuity is examined. It is...
|
|
|
The concept of a bill of exchange and promissory note
Moravec, Tomáš ; Zahradníčková, Marie (advisor) ; Patěk, Daniel (referee)
- The concept of a bill of exchange and promissory note I have chosen the topic of the Thesis "The concept of a bill of exchange and promissory note" particularly due to the fact that I have become interested gradually in the issue of bills of exchange and promissory notes and in particular bill of exchange and promissory note essentials during the seminars of the commercial law and writing of the thesis has been an opportunity for me to extend my knowledge, concerning this institute. I got intrigued by the bills of exchange and promissory notes, particularly by their remarkably constant and permanent legislation in conjunction with specific requirements for formal quality, which is typical for bills of exchange and promissory notes. In my opinion, the bills of exchange are widely used instrument in our daily life, whose features and drawbacks their users may not even realize. It is for that reason, that the bill of exchange and promissory note essentials need increased attention due to their fundamental importance. The aim of my thesis has been to analyze primarily individual bill of exchange and promissory note essentials with the use of literature, and also of the rich case law, which relates to this theme. The thesis consists of four chapters, with the first chapter entitled "Introduction to...
|
|
|
The material core of the Constitution
Bělocký, Jan ; Hřebejk, Jiří (advisor) ; Gronský, Ján (referee)
The material core of the Constitution - Abstract This thesis is about the relation between the state of the Czech Republic and Czech and Czechoslovakian constitutional area. The deciding impulse leading to the elaboration of this topic was historically the first derogation of constitutional act by the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic. The reason of the groundbreaking judgement was the conflict of the challenged constitutional act and the material core of the Constitution which protects its democratic frame. The aim of the thesis is to explore the form, content and protection of the most important constitutional base of the Czech Republic, i.e. the imperative of inflexibility of the democratic state law material attributes. The way how to deal with that is to review historical and revolutionary changes of the legal state principle. The first part of the thesis concentrates on fundamental historical events which resulted in the reversal of the legal state concept. In the terms of constitutional sources of law it analyzes the formation of the democratic Czechoslovakia, the wartime period of submission and the restoration of legal order after the Second World War, the Communist takeover in February and the Ninth-of-May (1948) Constitution, the Socialist Constitution, the Prague Spring, the Manifesto...
|
|
|
Purchase contract
BLÁHOVÁ, Jana
This thesis deals with the purchase contract. The purchase contract is the most widespread contract in the Czech Republic. In the first part there is the history of the purchase agreement described, the definition of the legal adjustment and the comprehensive view of the purchase contract. In the first part there is also the chapter called the comparison of purchase contract with the new Civil Code. In this part there are the most considerable changes defined and described. The new Civil Code is effective from the 1st of January 2014. In the second section there is the purchase agreement assembled. Every particular part is analyzed and described. The particular parts contain the own opinions and commentary. The purchase contract is closed on real estate. For the greater interest the other changes in the private law are pointed.
|
guest ::
